Music Reviews: Goth

Stream of Passion (SoP): Embrace the Storm
Within Temptation: The Silent Force

 

Goth Music Discovery

A few years ago...  I'd been listening to lots of new music ...seeking something fresh. I wanted music that was less technically focused than the virtuosic progressive groups (I like some progressive aspects, but not losing it's soul in the overly technical showmanship), I wanted music about feelings, the human experience, the shadow-self, desire, passion, meaning and beauty;

I wanted an intense, even overwhelming, experience; I wanted to find music that I could describe as:
 * intense, emotional, pushing the range of emotion/experience
 * poignant
 * achingly beautiful
 * epic sounding
 * dark and brooding
 * stormy or melancholy (undercurrent)
 * with interesting lyrics


After a wasted initial effort listening to some of the current rock best sellers (generally terrible) I realized the direction my search should take:

For the same reasons listed above, in Literature I'd been reading mostly gothic/romantic books, mythology, psychology (mostly Jung, Archetypes, the shadow-self) and poetry. So I decided that the best choice for a style of music for my exploring would be closely related.


Then I zeroed in on mostly: (dark) metal, Goth, darkwave.  Styles described as symphonic metal or gothic metal or Symphonic Gothic Metal. (there's more info about "Gothic" at the bottom)

(Dictionary info: Darkwave, also written as dark wave, is an umbrella term which refers to a movement that began in the 1980s, coinciding with the popularity of new wave. Building upon the basic principles of new wave, darkwave evolved through the addition of dark, thoughtful lyrics and an undertone of sorrow.))

Roots
80's - early gothic rock bands like Bauhaus, The Cure and Cocteau Twins, Black Sabbath

more recent bands that I discovered and enjoyed: (All European; mostly Dutch and Finnish bands)
Lacuna Coil
The Gathering
Nightwish (Once!)
After Forever (Dutch)
Epica (Dutch) - genre called Operatic Gothic Metal
Tristania
Sirenia
Leaves’ Eyes

(The U.S. only has a couple of bands pursuing this style:
* mostly just a pale copy of the European Goth/dark metal,  Type O Negative has some great songs.. but is overly affected in their role of "Goth"). Many of the 90's gothic bands used the "growling" voice which I definitely don't like, so I've avoided them, but a few of the songs in the groups I listed may have some))

Choices:
I've been through maybe 100 new CDs.. everal that are exceptional.
The very best of the group are the bands:
-Stream of Passion (Dutch)
-Within Temptation (Dutch)

Read my reviews:

Stream of Passion (SoP): Embrace the Storm
 

Within Temptation: The Silent Force

 

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= Goth and Gothic  ==
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Here's some randomly collected notes on Goth and Gothic..

The original Goths were an Eastern Germanic tribe who played an important role in the fall of the western Roman Empire. In some circles, the name "Goth" later became pejorative: synonymous with "barbarian" and the uncultured due to the then-contemporary view of the fall of Rome and historically inaccurate depictions of the pagan Gothic tribes during and after the process of Christianization of Europe. During the Renaissance period in Europe, medieval architecture was retroactively labeled gothic architecture, and was considered unfashionable in contrast to the then-modern lines of classical architecture.

In the United Kingdom, by the late 1700s, however, nostalgia for the medieval period led people to become fascinated with medieval gothic ruins. This fascination was often combined with an interest in medieval romances, Roman Catholic religion and the supernatural. Enthusiasts for gothic revival architecture in the United Kingdom were led by Horace Walpole, and were sometimes nicknamed "Goths", the first positive use of the term in the modern period.

Gothic fiction began in the United Kingdom with The Castle of Otranto (1764) by Horace Walpole. It depended for its effect on the pleasing terror it induced in the reader, a new extension of literary pleasures that was essentially Romantic. It is the predecessor of modern horror fiction and is the source of the connection between "gothic" and the dark and horrific.

Prominent features of gothic fiction include terror (both psychological and physical), mystery, the supernatural, ghosts, haunted houses and Gothic architecture, castles, darkness, death, decay, doubles, madness (especially mad women), secrets, hereditary curses, persecuted maidens and so on

the term "gothic" became linked with an appreciation of the joys of extreme emotion, the thrill of fearfulness and awe inherent in the sublime, and a quest for atmosphere. The ruins of gothic buildings gave rise to multiple linked emotions by representing the inevitable decay and collapse of human creations

The term "gothic" came to be applied to the literary genre precisely because the genre dealt with such emotional extremes and dark themes, and because it found its most natural settings in the buildings of this style - castles, mansions, and monasteries, often remote, crumbling, and ruined. It was a fascination with this architecture and its related art, poetry (see Graveyard Poets), and even landscape gardening that inspired the first wave of gothic novelists.

Self-parody was a constituent part of the Gothic even from the time of the genre's inception with Walpole's Otranto.

Goth Music
Gothic music encompasses a number of different styles. Common to all is a tendency towards a “dark” sound and outlook..

Certain elements in the dark, atmospheric music and dress of the post punk scene were clearly gothic in this sense. The use of gothic as an adjective in describing this music and its followers led to the term Goth.

The influence of the gothic novel on the Goth subculture can be seen in numerous examples of the subculture's poetry and music, though this influence sometimes came second hand, through the popular imagery of horror films and television. The Byronic hero, in particular, was a key precursor to the male Goth image, while Dracula's iconic portrayal by Bela Lugosi appealed powerfully to early goths. They were attracted by Lugosi's aura of camp menace, elegance and mystique. Some people even credit the band Bauhaus' first single "Bela Lugosi's Dead", with the start of the Goth subculture, though many prior art house movements also influenced gothic fashion and style. A notable early example was Siouxsie Sioux, of the musical group Siouxsie and the Banshees. Some members of Bauhaus were, themselves, fine art students and/or active artists.

The concept of the femme fatale, which appeared in Romantic literature, film noir, as well as in the gothic novel, went on to become a vital image for female goths. In cinema, the femme fatale style adopted by silent movie actress Theda Bara exerted a lasting influence. Bara was nicknamed the vamp, and her first name was an anagram for "death". She established the look for pale predatory women in later films, which ultimately influenced the Goth subculture.

Throughout the evolution of the Goth subculture, familiarity with gothic literature became significant for many goths. Keats, Poe, Baudelaire and other romantic writers became just as symbolic of the subculture as dressing all in black.

A newer literary influence on the gothic scene was Anne Rice's re-imagining of the idea of the vampire. Rice's characters were depicted as struggling with eternity and loneliness, this with their ambivalent or tragic sexuality had deep attractions for many Goth readers, making her works very popular in the eighties through the nineties

Defining an ideology of the gothic subculture is difficult for several reasons. First is the overwhelming importance of mood for those involved. This is, in part, inspired by romanticism and neoromanticism. The allure for goths of dark, mysterious, and morbid imagery and mood lies in the same tradition. The rise of Romanticism's gothic novel during the 19th century saw feelings of horror being commercially exploited as a form of mass entertainment, a process continued in the modern horror film. Balancing this emphasis on mood, the other central element of the subculture is a conscious sense of camp theatricality or self-dramatization.

The second impediment to defining a gothic ideology is goth's sometimes apolitical nature. While individual defiance of social norms was a very risky business in the nineteenth century, today it is far less socially radical. Thus, the significance of goth's subcultural rebellion is limited, and it draws on imagery at the heart of Western culture. Unlike the hippie or punk movements, the Goth subculture has no pronounced political messages or cries for social activism. The subculture is marked by its emphasis on individualism, tolerance for (sexual) diversity, a strong emphasis on creativity, tendency toward intellectualism, a dislike of social conservatism and a strong tendency towards cynicism, but even these ideas are not common to all goths. Goth ideology is based far more on aesthetics than ethics or politics.

However, goths may have political leanings ranging from left-liberal to anarchist or libertarian, but do not show them as part of a cultural identity. Instead, political affiliation is seen as a matter of personal conscience. Unlike punk, there are few clashes with political affiliation and being "Goth".

Anne Williams proposes three new premises: that Gothic is "poetic," not novelistic, in nature; that there are two parallel Gothic traditions, Male and Female; and that the Gothic and the Romantic represent a single literary tradition.

Building on the psychoanalytic and feminist theory of Julia Kristeva, Williams argues that Gothic conventions such as the haunted castle and the family curse signify the fall of the patriarchal family; Gothic is therefore "poetic" in Kristeva's sense because it reveals those "others" most often identified with the female. Williams identifies distinct Male and Female Gothic traditions: In the Male plot, the protagonist faces a cruel, violent, and supernatural world, without hope of salvation. The Female plot, by contrast, asserts the power of the mind to comprehend a world which, though mysterious, is ultimately sensible. By showing how Coleridge and Keats used both Male and Female Gothic, Williams challenges accepted notions about gender and authorship among the Romantics. Lucidly and gracefully written, Art of Darkness alters our understanding of the Gothic tradition, of Romanticism, and of the relations between gender and genre in literary history.

"On the Supernatural in Poetry", by the late Mrs. Ann Radcliff

"The Gothic aesthetic links unspeakable horror with beauty, delight, and sublimity and the attractions "

"The Gothicists for all of their outlandish oddities were in effect among the most fruitful literary explorers of the psyche."

In Burke's "Enquiry," one can see a nascent fascination with landscape, mystery, and sensation that would find its flowering in the Gothic and Romantic movements of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His insistent break with earlier philosophers who combined aesthetics and morality is a serious challenge to moral philosophy with regard to art and Taste.